Historical Capitals of the World

Kolar

Country: India

Region: Asia

Period: 4th-10th c.CE

Location: 13.1333°N, 78.1333°E

Description

"Kolar, located in the southern part of Karnataka, India, was the capital of the Western Ganga Dynasty from the 4th to the 10th centuries CE. Known as the ""City of Gold,"" Kolar is historically significant for its role in regional governance, trade, and culture. The city is renowned for its association with Jainism and ancient architecture, set against a backdrop of rich natural beauty."

Modern Remains

Modern Kolar features several notable landmarks that reflect its rich historical and cultural heritage. The Kolaramma Temple and Someshwara Temple are famous examples of early Chola and Ganga-era architecture. The nearby Bhoga Nandeeshwara Temple and the Nandi Hills offer beautiful views and historic sites. Visitors can also explore the ancient Jain inscriptions and temples that highlight the Ganga Dynasty’s contributions to religion and architecture.

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