Historical Capitals of the World

Pauni

Country: India

Region: Asia

Period: 3rd-5th c.CE

Location: 20.78°N, 79.63°E

Description

Pauni, located in the present-day Maharashtra state, was the capital of the Vakataka Dynasty during the 3rd to 5th centuries CE. Known for its historical and strategic importance, Pauni flourished as a center of political and cultural activity under the Vakatakas. The region is also recognized for its rich heritage in architecture and art, particularly from the Gupta and Vakataka periods.

Modern Remains

Modern Pauni is an important archaeological site. Though not extensively excavated, there are remnants of ancient temples, inscriptions, and ruins from the Vakataka period. Visitors can explore the Pauni archaeological site, where many sculptures and artifacts from the Gupta-Vakataka era have been found. The nearby sites of caves and temples are indicative of the rich religious and artistic culture that thrived during the Vakataka rule.

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