Kashgar
Country: China
Region: Asia
Period: 15th-17th c.CE
Location: 39.4681°N, 75.9938°E
Description
Kashgar, located in the far west of China in the Xinjiang region, was the capital of the Kashgar Khanate during the 15th–17th centuries CE. Situated at the crossroads of the ancient Silk Road, it was a key trading city and cultural hub. The city’s strategic location facilitated exchanges between Central Asia, the Middle East, and China, and it was known for its unique blend of Islamic, Turkic, and Chinese cultures.
Modern Remains
Today, Kashgar retains several historical landmarks, including the famous Id Kah Mosque, the largest and most important mosque in China. The Old City, with its traditional mud-brick houses, provides a glimpse into its past as a thriving Silk Road city. Visitors can explore the tomb of Yusup Khoja, the Kashgar Grand Bazaar, and the Kashgar Citadel, all of which reflect the city's rich cultural and architectural heritage. The city’s unique mix of cultures and history attracts travelers from around the world.