Historical Capitals of the World

Bam

Country: Iran

Region: Middle East

Period: 3rd-7th c.CE

Location: 29.099444°N, 58.343611°E

Description

Bam, located in the Kerman Province of southeastern Iran, is an ancient city with a rich history dating back to the Sassanid Empire. Once an important trade hub on the Silk Road, Bam was known for its fortifications and strategic location. The city's most famous landmark is the Bam Citadel(Arg-e Bam), a vast mudbrick structure that dominates the landscape.

Modern Remains

Today, Bam is home to the Bam Citadel (Arg-e Bam), which is one of the largest adobe structures in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can explore the ancient city walls, chambers, and watchtowers, as well as the royal palace and mosques within the citadel. The Silk Road Museum in Bam also provides insights into the city’s role in trade and culture. The citadel remains a must-see for those interested in ancient Persian architecture.

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