Historical Capitals of the World

Taraz

Country: Kazakhstan

Region: Asia

Period: 6th-8th c.CE

Location: 42.9°N, 71.366667°E

Description

Taraz is a historic city in southern Kazakhstan, founded over 2,000 years ago. Once the capital of the Western Turkic Khaganate, Taraz flourished as a vital stop along the Silk Road. The city was known for its cultural diversity and wealth, connecting East and West through trade. Today, it is a modern city with a rich heritage that attracts tourists interested in Central Asian history.

Modern Remains

Modern visitors can explore the ancient Taraz Archaeological Complex, which includes remains of fortifications, ancient mosques, and mausoleums. Notable sites include the Aisha Bibi Mausoleum, a stunning example of 12th-century architecture, and the Baba-ata Mausoleum, showcasing intricate carvings. The Taraz Museum displays various artifacts, such as ancient coins, pottery, and textiles, highlighting the city’s significant role in trade and culture.

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