Historical Capitals of the World

Kanka

Country: Uzbekistan

Region: Asia

Period: 2nd c.BCE-4th c.CE

Location: 40.806531°N, 68.985419°E

Description

Kanka is an ancient archaeological site located in present-day Uzbekistan, near the city of Kokand. Once the thriving capital of the Kangju Kingdom, it flourished between the 2nd century BCE and 4th century CE. Positioned along the ancient trade routes, Kanka was a crucial hub for commerce and culture in Central Asia, benefiting from its strategic location at the intersection of Eastern and Western civilizations.

Modern Remains

Today, Kanka is an important archaeological site. Visitors can explore the ruins of ancient Kangju, including remnants of defensive walls, residential structures, and pottery shards. Notable sites include the Kanka Fortress and its defensive trenches, which offer insight into the city's military architecture. Nearby, the Museum of Kokandshowcases artifacts from Kanka and the surrounding region, helping visitors understand its historical importance.

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