Historical Capitals of the World

Ohrid

Country: North Macedonia

Region: Europe

Period: 990-1015CE

Location: 41.116944°N, 20.801667°E

Description

Ohrid, located on the shores of Lake Ohrid in North Macedonia, was once the capital of the Bulgarian Empire during the reign of Tsar Samuil in the 10th and early 11th centuries. Known for its ancient history and cultural richness, the city blends Slavic, Byzantine, and Bulgarian influences. Today, Ohridis a UNESCO World Heritage site, celebrated for its beautiful medieval architecture and natural beauty.

Modern Remains

Visitors to Ohrid can explore numerous historical landmarks, including the Church of St. Clement (a UNESCO-listed site), the Ancient Theatre of Ohrid, Samuil's Fortress, and Church of St. John at Kaneo. The city offers a unique combination of medieval churches, Byzantine frescoes, and Roman ruins, alongside its stunning lakefront scenery. These landmarks provide a rich experience for tourists interested in medieval history and cultural heritage.

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